In this topic we learnt about the
computer can perform a basic operation such as Input, Output, Processing, Storage and Communication.
Then Mr. Azam told us there are two components of computer, Hardware and Software. Furthermore we also learnt what computer hardware is, that includes such as Input devices, Output devices, System unit, Storage devices and Communication
devices.
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In session 2 My lecturer explains about Five
generation of computer. First Generation
(1940-1950): Vacuum Tube stands
of ENIAC [1945] and UNIVAC [1950]. Second Generation (1950-1964): Transistor use high level languages (COBOL and FORTAN). Third Generation (1964-1974): Integrated Circuits (IC) stand
of Microprocessor chips, Semiconductor
memory and multiple computer models.
Fourth Generation (1974-Present): Combine millions of transistors. Fifth Generation (now and the future): Artificial intelligence.
Our ICT lecturer explain about, Computer Architecture includes Processor,
memory, I/O system and data-path
& control and Categories of
computer that includes embedded
computers, mobile devices/computer,
personal computer (PC), midrange servers, mainframes and supercomputers.
The lecturer also explains about system unit, motherboard, processor, CPU,
registers, main memory (RAM&ROM), and volatility. Then we learnt about input devices, output devices and types of
storage in session 3.



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